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Common Kinds Of Foundations

Every home is unique, especially regarding the type of foundation they rely on! Each structure has a specific function to effectively meet the needs of your house. There are many types to choose from, but the kind most homes have depends on the climate they reside in.

When problems arise with your home, The Crack Guys is the foundation repair company you can count on! With 20 years of experience under our belt, you can trust our experts to correct structural issues in your residence. We’ve compiled a guide to the most common types of foundations and how to determine when a repair service is necessary.

Different Types Of Foundations

Your foundation is the lowest load-bearing point of your home. Without it, your living space would be vulnerable to many issues, like mold, pests and water damage. The types vary based on the material they’re made from and the depth that they reach. A few common kinds of understructures are:

Slab Foundations

Slab understructures sit directly beneath your home and are 4 to 6 inches thick in the center. They’re a more affordable structural option and are best suited in areas with warm climates. Cold climates can weaken the material, causing it to freeze and crack.

In the event of flooding, the material will face little damage from excess water. However, it may shift and require slab foundation repair as soil erodes from the water flow.

Crawl Spaces

Crawl space understructures separate your home from the ground using stout walls made from concrete blocks. They’re typically built 3 to 4 feet off the ground, providing an accessible space for plumbing or electrical wiring.

This option is best for houses with sloped lots since less excavation is needed for installation. Unlike a slab, the ground does not have to be level in order for crawl space to support your home. However, they have a higher upfront cost and a shorter lifespan compared to concrete materials.

Basement Foundations

Basements are similar to crawl spaces but have a higher depth. Depending on the local building regulations, these spaces are built 7 to 10 feet off the ground. Since more labor is required to construct basement understructures, they have a higher upfront cost than crawl spaces.

Helical Piers

Helical piers are similar to screws. These galvanized steel pipes are driven into the soil beneath your home with hydraulic machinery. Helical piers are installed beneath the frost line — the depth at which groundwater freezes. This option works best in areas with challenging soil conditions that make it difficult to install other kinds of understructures.

Signs You Need Foundation Repair

When something is wrong with your understructure, it’s not always clear at first glance. It may experience issues as it grows older, causing a need for repairs. A few signs that you need foundation repair service are:

  • Gaps around door frames and windows
  • Warping ceilings, walls and floors
  • Doors and windows are difficult to open
  • Small cracks form on the home’s exterior
  • Crumbling bricks and concrete

With the help of our reliable contractors, you can combat damages that affect the structural integrity of your home. A repair service will keep your residence in excellent condition for years.

Correct Your Cracks With Alabama and Tennessee Foundation Repair

When making important decisions for your home, don’t let it become the crack house! The Crack Guys has the knowledge and experience to correct structural problems with your residence. Contact our team of professionals today to explore our top-tier foundation solutions!